Ubwoko 7 butandukanye bw'imiti yica udukoko n'ikoreshwa ryayo ritangaje

Iserukiramuco ry'impeshyi rya 2020 ryabaye ihinduka rikomeye ku Bashinwa. Bamaze kwizihiza umwaka mushya, bagombaga kurwanya Covid-19 icyarimwe. Nubwo bari muri iki gihe kigoye, buri wese yahisemo kwishyira hamwe no gukomeza inshingano ze zisanzwe kugira ngo babungabunge ahazaza h'igihugu cyacu.

Imiti ya Suzhou Springchem imaze imyaka irenga 10 ikoreshwa mu nganda zirinda ubushyuhe n'imiti yica udukoko. Ubushobozi bwacu bwo kumenyera ibihe bihinduka bwatumye twitegura mbere y'igihe iki cyorezo. Twaguze ubwoko bw'imiti yica udukoko yo mu gace kacu irimo Triclosan na PCMX, icyo gihe yari ikennye ku isoko ry'Ubushinwa. Dufashijwe n'ubuhanga bwacu, twashoboye kuyicunga neza mu minsi mikuru y'Ubushinwa. Kuri ubu ubwoko bw'imiti bubikwa mu bubiko bw'uruganda rwa Ningbo aho bushobora koherezwa ku muntu wese uyikeneye. Dutanga imiti yica udukoko kugira ngo ikoreshwe buri gihe, kandi ibi ntibyari gushoboka iyo hatabaho ubufasha n'ubumenyi bw'ubuhanga bwacu ku rwego rw'isi.

Imiti yica udukoko iri mu byiciro bitandukanye, nkuko bikubiye muri aka gasanduku;

1. Imiti yica udukoko ishingiye kuri chlorine:

Ibi bikoreshwa mu bidukikije mu rwego rwo gutwika. Birimo Kalisiyumu hypochlorite, Sodium hypochlorite, Sodium dichloroisocyanurate, bihurizwa mu mazi ku kigero cya 5% bigashyirwa mu kirere. Bitera ogisijeni nyinshi mu bidukikije kandi byica bagiteri iyo biyigezemo. Ni byiza kuyikoresha nk'uko byategetswe mu nzu.

2. Imiti yica udukoko ishingiye kuri peroxide:

Ubwo bwoko bugizwe ahanini na aside Peroxyacetic, peroxide ya Hydrogen na permanganate ya Potasiyumu. Ntabwo zigira impumuro yabyo kandi ni nziza kuzikoresha ku ruhu. Zikoreshwa cyane cyane mu guhanagura ahantu hatandukanye kandi zikoreshwa mu buryo buke mu guhanagura uruhu rw'umuntu, nko guhanagura ibintu byo kwisiga. Ubundi bwoko bw'iyi miti yica udukoko ni Chlorine dioxide na ozone kandi ntabwo ari nziza kuzikoresha ku bantu cyangwa mu buzima bwabo. Zikoreshwa mu nganda gusa.

3. Imiti yica udukoko ishingiye kuri Aldehyde

Ibi ntabwo ari byiza gukoreshwa mu bidukikije. Bigizwe na Formaldehyde, Glutaraldehyde, ikaba ari umuti wica udukoko mu bikoresho byo mu nda no mu gikanu.

4. Imiti yica udukoko ikoresheje gaze ya Heterocyclic

Ibi ni ibyo mu nganda kuko birimo ethylene oxide cyangwa Epoxypropane. Kimwe muri ibyo ni cyiza kugitera ariko mu nganda gusa, ntabwo ari ahantu abantu baba.

5. Imiti yica udukoko ishingiye ku nzoga

Izi ni zo zitekanye kandi zikoreshwa cyane n'abantu mu nyungu zabo bwite. Izi ziza mu bwoko bwa ethanol, Isopropyl alcohol, n'ibindi. Ziboneka cyane mu dutambaro twakorewe gusukura uruhu.

6. Imiti yica udukoko ishingiye kuri phenol

Ibi akenshi biza mu ishusho ya Phenol cyangwa PCMX (4-Chloro-3, 5-m-Xylenoll). Bigira akamaro nk'umuti wica udukoko ku buso kandi bishobora kongerwa mu mashini imesa hamwe n'isabune kugira ngo bikuremo bagiteri mu myenda yawe.

7, Imiti yica udukoko twa amoniya ya Quaternary

Ibi bikunze kuboneka nka Benzalkonium bromide, Benzalkonium chloride, Didecyldimethylammonium chloride, PHMB, PHMG, Dodecylpyridinium chloride, Chlorhexidine gluconate cyangwa Chlorhexidine acetate. Ntabwo bigira impumuro mbi kandi bikoreshwa nk'imiti yica udukoko mu bidukikije nko mu mirima.