Kuki sodium benzoate iri mu biribwa?

Iterambere ry'inganda z'ibiribwa ryatumye habaho iterambere ry'inyongeramusaruro z'ibiribwa.Igipimo cy'ibiribwa bya sodium benzoateni cyo kintu kimaze igihe kinini kandi gikoreshwa cyane mu kubungabunga ibiryo kandi gikoreshwa cyane mu biribwa. Ariko kirimo uburozi, none kuki sodium benzoate ikiri mu biribwa?

Sodiyumu benzoateni umuti urwanya udukoko two mu bwoko bwa organic fungicide kandi ingaruka nziza zo kuwurinda ziri hagati ya pH 2.5 - 4. Iyo pH iri hejuru ya 5.5, ntabwo igira ingaruka nziza ku bimera n'umusemburo byinshi. Ingano nto ya aside benzoic ni 0.05% - 0.1%. Uburozi bwayo bushonga mu mwijima iyo yinjiye mu mubiri. Hari raporo mpuzamahanga zivuga ko uburozi buterwa no gukoreshasodium benzoate nk'uburyo bwo kubungabungaNubwo bitaramenyekana neza, mu bihugu bimwe na bimwe no mu turere bimwe na bimwe habujijwe ibiryo byo mu macupa, nka Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, Ubuyapani, na Hong Kong, ibiryo byo mu macupa byabujijwe. Potasiyumu sorbate, idahumanya cyane, ikoreshwa cyane. Kubera ko ishonga mu mazi ari nke, ni ko ikoreshwa mu gushonga neza mu mazi ya sodium benzoate. Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kubungabunga no gukumira imyuka mu bicuruzwa nka soya isosi, vinegere, ibinyobwa bivanze n'amazi, ndetse n'ibinyobwa birimo karubone.

Ukurikije impungenge z’umutekano, nubwo ibihugu byinshi bigikomeza kwemerera benzoate ya sodiyumu kongerwa mu biribwa, uburyo bwo kuyikoresha bwarushijeho kuba buto kandi ingano y’inyongeramusaruro irakurikiranwa cyane. Muri Amerika, ikoreshwa ryayo ntarengwa ni 0.1 wt. Amabwiriza agenga umutekano w’ibiribwa mu gihugu cy’Ubushinwa ubu ni GB2760-2016 "Amabwiriza agenga ikoreshwa ry’inyongeramusaruro mu biribwa" agena imipaka ku ikoreshwa rya "aside benzoic n’umunyu wayo wa sodiyumu", aho ntarengwa 0.2g/kg ku binyobwa birimo karubone, 1.0g/kg ku binyobwa bishingiye ku bimera na 1.0g/kg ku binyobwa by’imbuto n’imboga (ibinure). Intego yo kongeramo ibintu bibungabunga ibiribwa ni ukunoza ubwiza bw’ibiribwa, kongera igihe cyo kubikora, koroshya gutunganya no kubungabunga intungamubiri. Kongeramo benzoate ya sodiyumu byemewe kandi ni umutekano igihe cyose bikorwa hakurikijwe ubwoko bw’ibinyabutabire n’ingano y’ikoreshwa rya leta.