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Ikintu cyose Ukeneye Kumenya kuri Glutaraldehyde

Nka glutaraldehyde yuzuye urunigi rwuzuye rwa alifatique dibasic aldehyde, glutaraldehyde numusemburo utagira ibara ufite impumuro mbi kandi ifite ingaruka nziza zo kwica kuri bagiteri yimyororokere, virusi, mycobacteria, ifumbire mvaruganda na bagiteri, hamwe na bagiteri idahumanya.Glutaraldehyde ni imiti yica udukoko yica mikorobe zitandukanye kandi isabwa n’umuryango w’ubuzima ku isi nk’imiti yanduza virusi ya hepatite.

Glutaraldehyde 25%ifite ingaruka zikangura kandi zikiza kuruhu rwumuntu hamwe nuduce twinshi kandi bishobora gutera allergie, ntabwo rero bigomba gukoreshwa muguhumanya ibikoresho byumwuka nibikoresho byibiribwa.Byongeye kandi, glutaraldehyde ntigomba gukoreshwa mugutera no kwanduza ibikoresho byubuvuzi bwigituba, inshinge zo gutera inshinge, suture yo kubaga hamwe nudodo twa pamba.

Glutaraldehyde isanzwe ikoreshwa nka disinfectant munganda zubuvuzi kandi abayikoresha barashobora kuba bafite ibibazo bijyanye nibibazo bya tekiniki, bityo Springchem hano itanga ingingo zingenzi zerekeye glutaraldehyde kugirango ubone.

AGusaba glutaraldehyde

Glutaraldehyde ikoreshwa nka sterilant ikonje kugirango yanduze ibikoresho byangiza ubushyuhe, nka endoskopi nibikoresho bya dialyse.Ikoreshwa nka disinfectant yo murwego rwohejuru kuri ibyo bikoresho byo kubaga bidashobora gushyuha.

Glutaraldehyde ikoreshwa mubisabwa byinshi mubigo nderabuzima:

Gukosora tissue muri laboratoire ya patologiya

Kwanduza no kwanduza ubuso n'ibikoresho

Agent Ikomeye ikoreshwa mugutezimbere X-imirasire

● Gutegura ibihangano

Igihe kirangiyeitariki ya glutaraldehyde nuburyo bwo kumenya irangira

Ku bushyuhe bwicyumba kandi mugihe cyo kuba kure yumucyo no kubikwa bifunze, itariki yo kurangiriraho glutaraldehyde ntigomba kuba munsi yimyaka 2, kandi ibintu bigize glutaraldehyde bigomba kuba byibuze 2.0% mugihe cyo kurangiriraho.

Ku bushyuhe bwicyumba, nyuma yo kongeramo ingese na pH igabanya ubukana, glutaraldehyde ikoreshwa mugukoresha ibikoresho byo kwa muganga kwibiza cyangwa kwanduza, kandi birashobora gukoreshwa muminsi 14 ikomeza.Ibirimo glutaraldehyde bigomba kuba byibuze 1.8% mugihe cyo gukoresha.

Kwibizwadisinfectionburyohamwe na glutaraldehyde

Shira ibikoresho bisukuye muri 2.0% ~ 2,5% ya glutaraldehyde yangiza kugirango ubishiremo burundu, hanyuma upfundikire ikintu cyanduza ubushyuhe bwicyumba muminota 60, hanyuma woge n'amazi meza mbere yo kuyakoresha.

Ibikoresho bisuzumwa kandi byumye byo kwisuzumisha no kuvura, ibikoresho hamwe nibikoresho bishyirwa muri 2% alkaline glutaraldehyde yumuti wuzuye, kandi ibyuka bihumeka hejuru yibikoresho bigomba kuvanwaho hamwe nibikoresho byabitswe hejuru yubushyuhe bwa 20 ~ 25 ℃.Disinfection ikora kugeza igihe cyagenwe cyibicuruzwa.

Ibisabwa kugirango yanduze endoskopi hamwe na glutaraldehyde

1. Ibipimo byo hejuru byo kwanduza no kuboneza urubyaro

Kwibanda: ≥2% (alkaline)

● Igihe: Bronchoscopy deinfection igihe cyo kwibiza ≥ 20min;izindi endoscopes zanduza ≥ 10min;kwibiza kwa endoskopi kubarwayi barwaye igituntu cya mycobacterium, izindi mycobacteria nizindi ndwara zidasanzwe ≥ 45min;Kuringaniza ≥ 10h

2. Koresha uburyo

Machine Imashini isukura kandi yangiza

Oper Gukoresha intoki: kwanduza bigomba kuzuzwa buri muyoboro hanyuma ugashyiramo umwanda

3. Kwirinda

Glutaraldehyde 25%ni allergique kandi irakaza uruhu, amaso numwuka, kandi irashobora gutera dermatite, conjunctivitis, izuru ryamazuru hamwe na asima yabakozi, bityo rero igomba gukoreshwa mumashini isukura endoscope.

Kwirinda hamwe na glutaraldehyde

Glutaraldehyde irakaza uruhu nuduce twijimye kandi ni uburozi kubantu, kandi umuti wa glutaraldehyde urashobora kwangiza cyane amaso.Kubwibyo, igomba gutegurwa no gukoreshwa ahantu hafite umwuka uhagije, kurinda umuntu bigomba gutegurwa neza, nko kwambara masike yo gukingira, gants zo gukingira hamwe n ibirahure birinda.Niba utabishaka, ugomba guhita uhindurwa n'amazi, kandi hakwiye gushakishwa ubuvuzi hakiri kare niba amaso yakomeretse.

Igomba gukoreshwa ahantu hafite umwuka mwiza, kandi nibiba ngombwa, aho hantu hagomba kugira ibikoresho bisohora.Niba intungamubiri za glutaraldehyde mu kirere aho zikoreshwa ari nyinshi cyane, birasabwa ko hashyirwaho ibikoresho byo guhumeka byonyine (mask nziza irinda umuvuduko).Ibikoresho bikoreshwa mu gushiramo ibikoresho bigomba kuba bisukuye, bitwikiriye kandi byanduzwa mbere yo kubikoresha.

Gukurikirana inshuro ya glutaraldehyde yibanze

Ubwinshi bwa glutaraldehyde burashobora gukurikiranwa hifashishijwe ibizamini bya chimique.

Muburyo bwo gukoresha ubudahwema, kugenzura buri munsi bigomba gushimangirwa kugirango hamenyekane impinduka zabyo, kandi ntibigomba gukoreshwa igihe bibonetse byibuze munsi yibisabwa.

Hagomba kwemezwa ko kwibumbira hamwe kwa glutaraldehyde mukoresha byujuje ibisabwa nigitabo cyibicuruzwa.

Bikwiyeglutaraldehyde ikora mbere yo gukoresha?

Igisubizo cyamazi ya glutaraldehyde ni acide kandi mubisanzwe ntishobora kwica intanga ngore muri acide.Ni mugihe igisubizo "gikora" na alkalinity kuri pH agaciro ka 7.5-8.5 niho ishobora kwica spore.Bimaze gukora, ibi bisubizo bifite ubuzima bwubuzima byibuze iminsi 14.Kurwego rwa alkaline pH, molekile ya glutaraldehyde ikunda polymerize.Polymerisation ya glutaraldehyde itera gufunga urubuga rukora aldehyde ya molekile ya glutaraldehyde ishinzwe kwica intanga ngore, bityo ingaruka za bagiteri zikagabanuka.

Ibintu bigira ingaruka kuri sterilisation ya glutaraldehyde

1. Kwibanda hamwe nigihe cyo gukora

Ingaruka ya bactericidal izongerwaho hamwe no kongera kwibanda hamwe no kwagura igihe cyibikorwa.Nyamara, umuti wa glutaraldehyde ufite igice kinini kiri munsi ya 2% ntushobora kugera ku ngaruka zizewe ziterwa na bagiteri, kabone niyo wongera igihe cya bagiteri.Niyo mpamvu, birakenewe gukoresha umuti wa glutaraldehyde hamwe nigice kinini kirenze 2% kugirango wice spore.

2. Acide acide na alkalinity

Ingaruka ya bagiteri yica aside glutaraldehyde iri hasi cyane ugereranije na alkaline glutaraldehyde, ariko itandukaniro rizagabanuka buhoro buhoro hamwe nubushyuhe bwiyongera.Mu ntera ya pH 4.0-9.0, ingaruka za bagiteri ziyongera hamwe no kongera pH;ingaruka zikomeye za bagiteri zica kuri pH 7.5-8.5;kuri pH> 9, glutaraldehyde polymerize byihuse kandi ingaruka za bagiteri ziratakara vuba.

3. Ubushyuhe

Ifite kandi ingaruka ya bagiteri yica ubushyuhe buke.Ingaruka ya bagiteri yica glutaraldehyde yiyongera hamwe nubushyuhe, naho coefficient yubushyuhe bwayo (Q10) ni 1.5 kugeza 4.0 kuri 20-60 ℃.

4. Ikintu kama

Ibintu kama bituma ingaruka za bagiteri zidakomera, ariko ingaruka yibintu kama kuri bagiteri yica glutaraldehyde ni nto ugereranije nizindi zangiza.20% yinyana ya serumu na 1% yamaraso yose ntabwo ahanini bigira ingaruka kuri bagiteri yica 2% glutaraldehyde.

5. Ingaruka zo guhuza imbaraga zidasanzwe hamwe nibindi bintu bya fiziki

Polyoxyethylene ibinure byinzoga ether ni surfactant idasanzwe, kandi ituze ningaruka za bagiteri zitera imbere byongeweho 0.25% polyoxyethylene ibinure byinzoga ether kumuti wa glutaraldehyde wakozwe na glutaraldehyde.Ultrasound, imirasire ya infragre kure na glutaraldehyde bigira ingaruka zingirakamaro.

Springchem, Ubushinwa 10 bwa mbere mu gukora glutaraldehyde, butanga glutaraldehyde 25% na 50% mu nganda, laboratoire, ubuhinzi, ubuvuzi, ndetse n’ibikorwa bimwe na bimwe byo mu rugo, cyane cyane mu kwanduza no kwanduza ubuso n’ibikoresho.Kubindi bisobanuro, twandikire.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-16-2022